The gas lighters are among the most widely used lighters ever. These are small, handy, develop no odor and can be refilled.

Gas Lighter – General

The first Gas Lighter was developed in the 30s of the last century. This was from the Lighterderived. The first mass production of gas lighters began in the early 1950s, after World War II. While in their beginnings they were very complicated models that produced stench when lit, today’s models are very small and handy. And most importantly, they are completely odorless. There is a distinction between three different types of gas lighters: diffuser burners, partial premix burners and premix burners. In all of these ways, the working principle is basically the same. The gas mixes with air and ignites. The resulting flame burns odorless. Diffusion burners create a bright yellowish flame as they release less gas. The blue flame is characteristic of the partial premix burners. In contrast to the diffusion burners, a partial premix burner can also be used in strong winds. The gas lighters with premix burners are not actually used in the household. Their biggest area of ​​application is the industry. In addition to this classification, there are still in semi-automatic and automatic gas lighters.

Operation of the gas lighter

The Gas Lighter uses butane gas for its function. Butane has a boiling point of -0.5 ° C under atmospheric conditions. in the lighterButane is at room temperature under the pressure of about 2 bar and is therefore liquid. In this state, the butane gas in the lighter is about 1/260 of the volume of the gas phase. So if you liquefy the gas under pressure, much more gas will fit into it Gas Lighter , Butane comes at one Gas Lighter also propane gas used. The ignition of the fire via sparks, which ignite the fuel via the friction wheel on a flint. There is also the piezo ignition. The piezo igniter consists of a piezocrystal and a spring. This spring is stretched at rest. Will the push-buttonpressed on the lighter, it comes to the relaxation of the spring, which then beats on the crystal. This in turn generates mechanical pressure which triggers a discharge voltage of 15-20 kV. The discharge voltage is transmitted through a cable to the ignition electrode and it creates a spark. The gas lighters usually have a piezo ignition.
The gas lighters are very sensitive to cold. When temperatures drop below freezing, a butane-filled one will work Gas Lighter no more. This is because butane decreases with decreasing temperature. The consequence of this is the insufficient outflow of the gas.

The proper maintenance and care of the gas lighter

In order to be able to use the gas lighter properly, this requires proper care. Proper care also requires the right fuel. Clean gas is the best option here. The value in ppm on the cylinder indicates how much contaminant the gas contains. The less this value is, the more expensive the gas. But this also means that it is a purer gas, which additionally protects the gas lighter, because impurities can lead to blockages of the components of the lighter.
Proper care of the gas lighter requires proper storage of the lighter, as well as regular venting. Before refilling the lighter, be sure to lift the lighter, as it can build up in the tank with high pressure air over time. If the tank is not ventilated, insufficient gas may enter the tank when filling, which will reduce the firing time.
During filling, the setting of the gas flow should also be checked. The gas flow should be neither too high nor too low. You can just fine the strength with a fine one screwdriveradjust, on a small wheel located on the underside of the lighter. In most cases, minus or plus are indicated next to the wheel, so you can easily determine the direction of rotation.
Who uses Butane gas for his gas lighter, should this in the fridgeto store. Because of the cooling, the gas has a higher density and the lighter can be filled better.